Every year in Bhadrapad comes Pitru Paksha — 16 days when we perform Shraddha and Tarpan for the peace of our ancestors' souls. Learn the complete method.
What is Pitru Paksha?
According to the Hindu calendar, the 16 days from Shukla Purnima in Bhadrapad to the Amavasya (Mahalaya) in Ashwin are called Pitru Paksha. During this period the gates of Pitruloka open and our ancestors visit the earth.
In these 16 days, sons, grandsons and relatives perform Shraddha, Tarpan and Pind Daan for their departed family members.
How to Perform Shraddha
Shraddha is performed on the tithi on which the ancestor passed away. If the tithi is unknown, it is done on Amavasya (Sarvapitru Shraddha). The procedure includes Tarpan (water offering), Pind Daan (rice balls), Brahmin feast, and feeding cows and crows.
In Tarpan, water mixed with sesame seeds is released through the palm in the name of the ancestors. This act satisfies the souls of the departed.
Pitru Dosha and Its Signs
If last rites and Shraddha are not performed for ancestors, Pitru Dosha can form. Signs include: financial problems passing through generations, difficulty in having children or children facing troubles, recurring illness in the family, and disputes in married life.
For removal of Pitru Dosha, the special Tripindi Shraddha and Narayan Nagabali puja are performed at Trimbakeshwar.